Analytical Balance Calibration (Updated) | Pharmaguideline
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  • Apr 17, 2021

    Analytical Balance Calibration (Updated)

    Procedure to calibrate the Analytical Weighing Balance as Drift check, Performance check and Measurement uncertainty check as per USP.

    CALIBRATION OF TOP PAN BALANCE

    Calibration procedure

    Internal calibration

    It shall be performed as per the manufacturer’s instructions.

    Drift check

    For the calculation of the drift 10 mg weight shall be used. Note down the 10 measurements of the 10 mg weight in the performance check log. (Attachment no. 01) Variation in the observed weight from the mean value does not exceed ± 0.2 mg.

    The 10 mg weight shall meet the performance check criteria of the mass value i.e. 0.1% of actual mass value. E.g. For all the 10 measurements of 10 mg weight, variation in the weighing cannot exceed 0.01mg.

    Performance check

    After the Auto calibration put 1 mg, 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg and 20 mg weights individually. The measurement shall be within the 0.1% of the actual mass value of the individual weight as given in the performance check log. (Attachment no. 02)

    Measurement uncertainty check

    The measurement of uncertainty shall be carried out by using 10 mg weight.
    Put the external weight of 10 mg on the pan and note the 10 measurements. (Attachment no. 03)
    Calculate the measurement of uncertainty as follows.
    Measurement Uncertainity = Standard Deviation X 2
                                                         Actual Mass Value
    Measurement of uncertainty shall be Not More Than 0.10.

    Calibration frequency

    It shall be performed daily, after any maintenance, after the relocation and after the power failure of the balance.
    Each manufacturer supplies the maximum loading condition of the balance. The calibration of the balance shall be designed in such a way that the performance check weights cover the entire loading range of the balance. Lower and higher load limits shall be checked for the performance check. Before calibration make sure that the level bubble is in the center of the indicator and if internal calibration facility is available in the balance then it shall also be performed daily before performance check of the balance.

    Always use a check weight appropriate for the particular balance. E.g. a 100 – mg check weight might be selected for a balance that has a load limit of 150 mg. Thus the operator must know the maximum capacity of the balance to select the correct check weight.


    Attachment-1: Performance Check Log of Microbalance
    Instrument:_____________________                                  Code No :______________
    Make         :_____________________                                 Model   :_______________ 

    Date
    Level indicator check
    1 mg

    2 mg
    5 mg
    10 mg
    20 mg
    Weight box no. and valid upto
    Done by
    Checked
    by
    Remark
    Std. Wt. Cal No. รž






    Limit
    รž
    Bubble should be in Center
    + 0.1% of
     Std. Weight
    (        to        )
    + 0.1% of
     Std. Weight
    (        to        )
    + 0.1% of
    Std. Weight
    (        to        )
    + 0.1% of Std. Weight
    (        to        )
    + 0.1% of Std. Weight
    (        to        )
























    Attachment-2: Auto Performance Check Log of Microbalance
    Instrument:_____________________                             Code No :______________
    Make         :_____________________                             Model   :_______________ 
    Check level indicator (Bubble should be in center) : _________________________________









                                                                      (Paste Performance check chart here)
           
    Calibrated by : _______________                                               Date : ____________________
    Checked  by : _______________                                                Date : ____________________
             
    Attachment-3: Measurement Uncertainity Check of Microbalance
    Instrument:_____________________                   Code No :______________
    Make         :_____________________                   Model   :_______________ 

    Date
    Std. Wt.
    Std. Wt. Cal. No.
    Observation
    of Uncertainty
    Less than or equal to 0.001
    Weight box no. and valid upto
    Done by
    Checked  by
    Remark

    10 mg

















    Calculation
    Measurement  =     Standard Deviation X 2  
    uncertainty               Actual Mass Value

    5 comments: Post Yours! Read Comment Policy ▼

    1. What do u mean by actual mass value in measurement of uncertainty?

      ReplyDelete
      Replies
      1. It means actual weight.

        Delete
      2. Exactly, it is certified weight of the standard being used.

        Delete
    2. hello sir,
      verification of balance is necessary after every power failuar.
      Reply plz. From syed sabir

      ReplyDelete
      Replies
      1. Yes and if you change the location or move the balance you need to do calibration

        Delete

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